保全上の矛盾管理―経済学から見た生物多様性ガバナンス
ダグラス・Ｃ・マクミラン
ケント大学人類学と保全研究科長
セミナー概要
セミナー言語：英語
Wildlife represents a major “governance challenge”: they are not owned and can roam freely across ownership and national boundaries; they are sentient and respond to natural and anthropocentric changes in their external environment; and their population dynamics are strongly influenced by huge social and economic forces either directly (e.g. tiger parts) or indirectly (e.g. habitat loss). The creation of resilient and sustainable mechanisms to conserve biodiversity is essential, but challenging. Biodiversity governance can take many forms and is constantly evolving, but legislation and/or economic incentives remain the dominant paradigms in national and international policy-making. This seminar will explore the sustainability and resilience of both approaches to wildlife management drawing on evidence from case studies arising from the speaker’s own research into whaling in South Korea, tiger poaching in Bangladesh, and the conservation of wild geese on agricultural land in Scotland. At a broader level the speaker will argue that biodiversity governance requires more sophisticated hybrid instruments that can deliver cost-effective outcomes which recognize and reflect the anthropocentric drivers of the conservation conflicts, rather than pre-existing orthodoxies and prejudices.
プログラム
14:00 – 14:05 開会挨拶
ゴヴィンダン・パライル、国連大学副学長兼国連大学高等研究所所長
14:05 – 14:50 保全上の矛盾管理―経済学から見た生物多様性ガバナンス
ダグラス・C・マクミラン、人類学と保全
14:50 – 15:30 ディスカッション
日時：2012年6月4日（月）14:00 – 15:30
場所：国連大学高等研究所（横浜市西区みなとみらい1-1-1 パシフィコ横浜国際協力センター６Ｆ）
参加費：無料
申込方法：ホームページより申込（6月3日（日）まで）
http://www.ias.unu.edu/sub_page.aspx?catID=8&ddlID=2095
問合先：
国連大学高等研究所
電話 045-221-2300
Eメール unuias@ias.unu.edu